OK, I had to clean up the Lebowski quote, but it still applies. For those of you who may not know or really care, there was a major breach in Apple security not so long ago. This was bigger getting fired for showing Steve Wozniak, that other half of Apple the 3GS iPad before the rest of the world had a chance to play with it. Think about that for a moment. But I digress.
This is the story. Gray Powell, Apple engineer, took a prototype of the next gen iPhone out into the wild. No problem there, it happens all the time with gadgets. Real world testing. Just don’t draw attention to it and everything is hunky–dory. And it was, until Gray went and had a couple of drinks. Granted, it was his birthday, for crying out loud. And then Gray did something horrible. He left the phone at the bar.
Now, here is where things get a little, well, cloudy. The phone was disguised as an Apple GS3 phone, sort of. The guy who finds the phone has also been drinking. Asks around, but Gray is gone. Finds a Facebook app on the phone which shows Gray with pertinent information. Guy decides to contact Gray the next day. The next day, the phone’s been bricked remotely. Guy tries to contact someone at Apple, but no such luck. No returns on calls, nothing. So what’s a guy to do?
He sells it to Gawker Media, owners of the website Gizmodo for $5000.
Gizmodo, being a major gadget website proceeds to open the up, document everything and throw it on the web, along with the story of how the phone came into the possession of Gizmodo and how Apple screwed the pooch. When Apple asked for the phone back, it was returned.
And then the fun really started.
Last Friday night, California’s Rapid Enforcement Allied Computer Team entered Gizmodo editor Jason Chen’s home without him present, seizing four computers and two servers. They did so using a warrant by Judge of Superior Court of San Mateo. Oh, one small point: Apple sits on the steering committee of California’s Rapid Enforcement Allied Computer Team. Color me surprised.
Among the items seized from Chen’s house were four computers and two servers, an iPhone, digital cameras, records from a Bank of America checking account and the printout of an e-mail sent to Chen from Gawker Media Managing Editor Gaby Darbyshire earlier that day. The e-mail referred to California’s shield law and specifically stated that police cannot use a search warrant against a journalist to identify a confidential source, or obtain notes and other unpublished information from a news story.
But they did. And the story took on a new twist.
You see, the federal Privacy Protection Act prohibits the government from seizing materials from journalists and others who possess material for the purpose of communicating to the public. The government cannot seize material from the journalist even if it’s investigating whether the person who possesses the material committed a crime.
Instead, investigators need to obtain a subpoena, which would allow the reporter or media outlet to challenge the request and segregate information that is not relevant to the investigation.
California state law also provides protections to prevent journalists from being forced to disclose sources or unpublished information related to their work. And the law also is pretty clear that Bloggers are considered journalists. Where the law is unclear is a situation where someone might claim that the journalist was committing a crime in order to seize materials from them.
As a result, Deputy DA Stephen Wagstaffe, said that the DA is now re-evaluating the shield law defense and that the iPhone investigation is now on hold. This suggests that the DA’s office may well have violated the shield law (or at least thinks it did in hindsight). This would be excellent news for Gawker Media, and embarrassing to the San Mateo D.A.
But, as we all know. This isn’t ‘Nam. There are rules. Apparently, someone needs time to sort out exactly what those rules are.
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